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30-01-2026 | Mozambique Relança Dolphin/Atum Project in Afungi with First Ones Goal Exports in 2029

MAPUTO- The Government of Mozambique announced yesterday, in Afungi, the effective recovery of the Liquefied Natural Gas Project (LNG) Dolphin/Atum, also called Mozambique LNG, located in Area 1 of the Rovuma Basin. This is a structural investment valued at around USD 15.4 billion, which is considered a key factor in the consolidation of the natural gas sector and in the dynamism of the economic recovery of the province of Cabo Delgado.

The announcement was made by the President of the Republic, Daniel Francisco Chapo, at a ceremony attended by TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanné, formally marking the end of the period of Major Force declared in 2021, following the deterioration of the security situation in the north of the country.

During the ceremony, the President of the Republic stressed that the resumption of the project is a clear sign of confidence in the progressive stability of Cabo Delgado and the ability of the Mozambican State to guarantee conditions for large-scale investments. Daniel Chapo also stressed that any ongoing negotiations on cost updating do not hinder the continuity of the project, reaffirming the Government's commitment to its implementation.

The President of the Republic also mentioned that, during the construction phase, the project could directly employ around 17000 workers, among Mozambicans and foreigners, and mobilise significant contracts for national companies, estimated at around 2.5 billion US dollars, strengthening local content and training of the national enterprise.

In turn, Patrick Pouyanné stated that TotalEnergies envisages a significant acceleration of activities in the coming months, both on land and at sea, with the aim of putting the project into production by 2029. According to the responsible, teams and technical means are already deployed for the recovery of works, including the preparation of offshore infrastructure, in a phased and prudent approach.

For Nazario Bangalane, Chairman of the INP Board of Directors, the resumption of the Mozambique LNG Project marks a moment of high institutional responsibility. The INP, as a regulator of the upstream sector, ensures that this process takes place with technical rigor, transparency and strict compliance with the legal and contractual framework, ensuring predictability and legal certainty for the State and investors. "

The Dolphin/Atum Project, inserted in Area 1 Offshore of the Rovuma Basin, it develops under the Research and Production Grant Agreement approved by the Council of Ministers under Decree 67/2006 of 26 December and provides for the annual production of around 13,12 million tonnes of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) over an estimated period of 25 years. The development includes the installation of two land liquefaction modules in Afungi as well as associated infrastructure.

It should be noted that, in September 2024, the concessionaire submitted to the Government a proposal for Amendment to the Development Plan, incorporating additional costs to the project and updating the schedule, which is under evaluation.

From an economic point of view, it is estimated that the Mozambique LNG Project will be able to generate revenue of around US$35 billion over the course of its life for the Mozambican State through taxes, oil-profit and other tax mechanisms. The project also provides for the supply of natural gas to the domestic market, with a total volume of up to 400 million cubic feet per day, contributing to the industrialisation, energy security and diversification of the national economy.

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AREA 1

Following the 2nd open competition for the granting of areas for the research and production of hydrocarbons, the companies Anadarko Mozambique Area 1 and the National Hydrocarbon Company were awarded Area 1 in offshore environment of the Rovuma Basin. The area is located in the northern part of Cabo Delgado Province, in shallow to very deep waters. The Hydrocarbon Research and Production Areas Grant Agreement (CCPP) was signed on 20 December 2006 and is effective as of 1 February 2007.

PROSPERITY DISCOVERING AREA

Median estimate of 43 tcf (cubic foot trillions) of gas.

4 Transzonal Reservoirs:

  • Upper North Oligocene;
  • Upper South Oligocene;
  • Oligocene Lower;
  • Upper Eocene;

TUBARAN DISCOVER AREA

Median estimate of 3.4 (cubic foot trillions) Tcf of natural gas.

THE AREA OF DISCOVERMENT

Median estimate of 8.4 Tcf (cubulated foot trillions) of natural gas

The Paleocene Reservoirs.

THE AREA OF DISCOVERMENT

Tigris Shark Discovery Area (1254 km2), has 3 reservoirs of the Cretaceous (K1,K2 and K3), the K2 being the best in Orca and Shark-Tigre and has a median estimate of 0.323 Tcf (cubic foot trillions) of natural gas.

UNKNOWN TUGRE AND ORCA (CRETACICO LEQUE 1, 2 E 3), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

The complete technical evaluation of the potential of the Cretaceous in Area 1, between the Areas of Discovery Tubarão Tigre and Orca, determined that it contains small, discontinuous and low quality reservoirs, and this would probably present significant challenges in the supply of trade amounts of gas. Of the three reservoirs of Cretaceous (K1,K2 and K3) evaluated, the best is K2 in Orca and Shark-Tiger that has an average resource of 0.323 Tcf (cubic foot trillions) of natural gas.

FOUND OUT ORCA (LECK OF MEDIO PALEOCEN), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

This discovery was made in Area 1 by Anadarko in 2013 through borehole Orca-1, whose reservoir is the age of the Middle Paleocene, was subsequently evaluated by the holes Manta-1, Orca-2, Orca-3 and Orca-4.

The discovery is located about 10 km from the coast line, 250 km from the city of Pemba. This reservoir is of Middle Paleocene age and is not shared. The average estimate of resources is about 8.4 Tcf (cubulated foot trillions) of natural gas in situ, according to estimates submitted by Total.

The reservoir in the Orca discovery lies at depths ranging from 4000 to 5000m below the mid sea level, and the water column from about 600m to 1200m. The extension is about 30 km.

UNCOVERED TUBARON (EOCENO), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

This discovery was made by Anadarko in January 2011 through the Jaw-1 hole and evaluated by the Shark-2 hole (negative) in 2013. The discovery is located about 25 km from the coast line, 50 Km of the Northeast of the district of Mocímboa da Praia and 200 Km of the Northeast of Pemba City.

The reservoir is completely in Area 1. The average estimate of resources is about 3.4 tcf (cubic foot trillions) of gas in situ.

The reservoir is at a depth of 3500 to 4000 metres below the average sea level. The water column ranges from 800 to 1200 meters. The extent of the Shark discovery is about 20 km east-oriented.