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20-05-2026 | PROPOSAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE LNG ROVUM FOR TECHNICAL ASSESSMENT

Evaluation takes place within the regulatory competences of the INP and involves a multisectoral government technical team

The National Petroleum Institute (INP) coordinates, within its regulatory powers, the technical evaluation of the proposed Amendment to the Rovuma LNG Project Development Plan, submitted by the partners of Area 4 Offshore from the Rovuma Basin.

The assessment takes place in accordance with the legal and contractual procedures applicable to the oil and gas sector in Mozambique. And, according to Decree-Law No 2/2014 of December 2, the Development Plan must be submitted to the Minister who oversees the oil sector, for further approval by the Government, and clarifications, additional information or corrections may be requested during the analysis process.

According to the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the INP, the duration of the evaluation will depend on the complexity of the proposal, the findings of the technical team and the response of the concessionaires to any requests for clarification or adjustments. However, "with regard to a structuring project for Mozambique, with the potential to contribute to revenue collection, boost the economy, strengthen local content and ensure the allocation of more natural gas to the domestic market, there is an interest in the process running quickly, respecting the legally established procedures," said the INP's PCA.

In order to ensure a coordinated assessment, the Council of Ministers established, by Resolution No 16/2026 of 6 March, the Interministerial Committee for Coordination of the Rovuma LNG Project Development Plan. The Resolution also provides for a multi-sectoral Technical Team, coordinated by the INP, responsible for the analysis of issues such as economic viability, financing, domestic gas, local content, deposit depletion plan and tax issues.

It should be noted that the proposal under consideration corresponds to an Amendment to the Development Plan initially approved by the Council of Ministers through Resolution No 29/2019 of 5 June. The Rovuma LNG Project consists of two natural gas liquefaction modules, with a capacity of 7,6 MTPA each, making up a total production capacity of 15,2 MTPA, from the resources from the Mamba field, located in Area 4 Offshore from the Rovuma Basin.

The Final Investment Decision should be announced at the moment following the approval of the Government's Development Plan Amendment, the technical evaluation step has been completed.

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AREA 1

Following the 2nd open competition for the granting of areas for the research and production of hydrocarbons, the companies Anadarko Mozambique Area 1 and the National Hydrocarbon Company were awarded Area 1 in offshore environment of the Rovuma Basin. The area is located in the northern part of Cabo Delgado Province, in shallow to very deep waters. The Hydrocarbon Research and Production Areas Grant Agreement (CCPP) was signed on 20 December 2006 and is effective as of 1 February 2007.

PROSPERITY DISCOVERING AREA

Median estimate of 43 tcf (cubic foot trillions) of gas.

4 Transzonal Reservoirs:

  • Upper North Oligocene;
  • Upper South Oligocene;
  • Oligocene Lower;
  • Upper Eocene;

TUBARAN DISCOVER AREA

Median estimate of 3.4 (cubic foot trillions) Tcf of natural gas.

THE AREA OF DISCOVERMENT

Median estimate of 8.4 Tcf (cubulated foot trillions) of natural gas

The Paleocene Reservoirs.

THE AREA OF DISCOVERMENT

Tigris Shark Discovery Area (1254 km2), has 3 reservoirs of the Cretaceous (K1,K2 and K3), the K2 being the best in Orca and Shark-Tigre and has a median estimate of 0.323 Tcf (cubic foot trillions) of natural gas.

UNKNOWN TUGRE AND ORCA (CRETACICO LEQUE 1, 2 E 3), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

The complete technical evaluation of the potential of the Cretaceous in Area 1, between the Areas of Discovery Tubarão Tigre and Orca, determined that it contains small, discontinuous and low quality reservoirs, and this would probably present significant challenges in the supply of trade amounts of gas. Of the three reservoirs of Cretaceous (K1,K2 and K3) evaluated, the best is K2 in Orca and Shark-Tiger that has an average resource of 0.323 Tcf (cubic foot trillions) of natural gas.

FOUND OUT ORCA (LECK OF MEDIO PALEOCEN), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

This discovery was made in Area 1 by Anadarko in 2013 through borehole Orca-1, whose reservoir is the age of the Middle Paleocene, was subsequently evaluated by the holes Manta-1, Orca-2, Orca-3 and Orca-4.

The discovery is located about 10 km from the coast line, 250 km from the city of Pemba. This reservoir is of Middle Paleocene age and is not shared. The average estimate of resources is about 8.4 Tcf (cubulated foot trillions) of natural gas in situ, according to estimates submitted by Total.

The reservoir in the Orca discovery lies at depths ranging from 4000 to 5000m below the mid sea level, and the water column from about 600m to 1200m. The extension is about 30 km.

UNCOVERED TUBARON (EOCENO), ROVUMA OFFSHORE AREA 1

This discovery was made by Anadarko in January 2011 through the Jaw-1 hole and evaluated by the Shark-2 hole (negative) in 2013. The discovery is located about 25 km from the coast line, 50 Km of the Northeast of the district of Mocímboa da Praia and 200 Km of the Northeast of Pemba City.

The reservoir is completely in Area 1. The average estimate of resources is about 3.4 tcf (cubic foot trillions) of gas in situ.

The reservoir is at a depth of 3500 to 4000 metres below the average sea level. The water column ranges from 800 to 1200 meters. The extent of the Shark discovery is about 20 km east-oriented.